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Toshifumi Kudo

Institute of Science Tokyo, Japan

Presentation Title:

Endovascular repair for ruptured abdominal aortic and iliac aneurysms

Abstract

Purpose: To review emergency Endovascular Aneurysm Repair (eEVAR) experienced in our department.

Method: From 2011 to 2016, we experienced 20 cases of abdominal aortic and/or iliac artery aneurysm rupture cases including 13 eEVARs and 7 laparotomy surgeries. In EVAR group, 8 cases of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA), 3 common iliac, and 2 internal iliac artery aneurysm were the rupture sites. The anatomy of the aneurysm in EVAR group, 11 cases were within IFU and 2 cases were outside IFU. In the laparotomy group, the site of the proximal cross clamping was infrarenal aorta in 2 cases and suprarenal aorta in 5.

Results: The devices used in the EVAR group were EXCLUDER in 11 cases and EPL in 2 cases. In 5 cases, simultaneously internal iliac artery coil embolization (1 case on both sides) was performed simultaneously. The average bleeding volume, operation time, and ICU staying time were 497 ml, 2 hours 24 min., and 6.3 days. No deaths were observed within 30 days. But one patient who underwent eEVAR in a shock state was lost due to DIC. All patients other than the above case are followed currently in the outpatient clinic with no findings of endoleaks.

Conclusions: It was suggested that eEVAR for ruptured cases could be performed safely and effectively if the systemic circulation is relatively stable and the anatomical form of the aneurysm is suitable.

Biography

Toshifumi Kudo completed his PhD at the age of 35 years from Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan. He is the chief of the division of Vascular Surgery of Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan. Currently, he is working in the division of Vascular Surgery, department of cardiovascular surgery at Institute of Science Tokyo, Japan. He has over 100 publications. He has been serving as an editor-in-chief of Japanese Journal of Vascular Surgery.