Thu Anh Duong
Vinmec Times City General Hospital, VietnamPresentation Title:
Cardiovascular risk factors of healthcare workers at a large private health institution in Vietnam
Abstract
Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) represents a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, posing a signiferant public health challenge. Healthcare providers, the cornerstone of healthcare delivery systems, are not exempt from this risk. Understanding their cardiovascular risk factor (CVRF) profile is crucial for promoting their health and well-being.
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of various CVRFs among healthcare professionals working at a large private health institution in Vietnam. We sought to identify potential disparities in CVRF distribution across different occupational groups within the healthcare workforce.
Methods: Healthcare staff members (n=1314) were invited to participate in comprehensive health screenings. Self-reported questionnaires and standardized protocols were used to assess various CVRFs, including dyslipidemia, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, obesity, and smoking status. This investigation employed a cross-sectional study design. Data collection occurred during a single point in time (September 2023) at Vinmec Times City Hospital, a prominent private specialty hospital situated in Hanoi, Vietnam Cardiovascular risk factors of healthcare providers in Vietnam 2
Results: The study revealed a concerning prevalence of CVRFs among healthcare providers. A significant proportion of participants displayed elevated levels of total cholesterol and LDLCholesterol, with service staff demonstrating the highest prevalence. A notable percentage of participants had high blood pressure and were overweight or obese. A gender disparity emerged, with males exhibiting higher systolic blood pressure and BMI compared to females.
Conclusions: This study highlights a substantial burden of CVRFs among healthcare professionals in Vietnam, particularly within the service staff category. Targeted interventions aimed at promoting healthy lifestyle practices and CVD risk management strategies are necessary to safeguard the cardiovascular health of this crucial workforce.
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